Chapter 3 – Receiver Description
Motorola GPS Products - Oncore User’s Guide
MILLISECOND TO DEGREE CONVERSION
The primary output message of Oncore receivers is the Position/Status/Data
Message (@@Ea). In this message, the latitude and longitude are reported in
milliarcseconds. This note describes how to convert milliarcseconds to degrees.
One degree of latitude or longitude has 60 arcminutes, or 3600 arcseconds, or
3,600,000 milliarcseconds.
To convert the positive or negative milliarcseconds to a conventional degrees,
minutes, seconds format follow this procedure:
Divide the milliarcsecond value by 3,600,000
The integer portion of the quotient is the degrees
Multiply the remaining decimal fraction of the quotient by 60
The integer portion of the product is the minutes
Multiply the remaining decimal fraction of the product by 60
The integer portion of the product is the seconds
The remaining decimal fraction of the product is the decimal seconds
CONVERSION EXAMPLE:
Michigan Avenue, Chicago, IL:
Latitude = 150748869 mas Longitude=-315445441 mas
150748869 / 3600000 = 41.87468583 -315445441 / 3600000 = -87.62373361
Degrees = 41 Degrees = -87
0.87468583 * 60 = 52.48114980 -0.62373361 * 60 = 37.42401660
Minutes = 52 Minutes = 37
0.48114980 * 60 = 28.86898800 -0.42401660 * 60 = 25.44099600
Seconds = 28 Seconds = 25
Decimal seconds = 0.868988 Decimal seconds = 0.440996
Latitude = 41º 52'28.869" Longitude = -87º 37'25.441"
Revision 5.0 08/30/02
3.40
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