Administrator’s Handbook Motorola Netopia ® Embedded Software Version 9.0.1 Motorola Netopia ® GatewaysSeptember 2010
Administrator’s Handbook 10 Set up your Gateway Refer to your User Manual for instructions on how to connect your Motorola Netopia ® Gateway to your
Administrator’s Handbook100Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclai
101Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. R
Administrator’s Handbook102Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following:Snprintf License Copyright Patrick Powell 1995 Thi
103Caring for the Environment by RecyclingRecycling your Motorola EquipmentPlease do not dispose of this product with your residential or commercial w
Administrator’s Handbook104Uw Motorola-materiaal recycleren.Gooi dit product niet bij het huishoudelijk afval het of bedrijfsafval. In sommige landen
105Please visit http://www.motorola.com/recycle for instructions on recycling.ࣛࣛࢦࢠࣜ࡞ࡻࡾ⎌ሾಕ㆜࣓ࢹ࣭ࣞࣚဗ࡞ࡆࡡエྒ⾪♟ࡈࡿ࡙࠷ࡾሔྙࠉဗࢅᐓᗖࡱࡒࡢၛᴏᗣᲘ∸࡛ࡊ࡙ฌฦࡊ࠷࡚ࡂࡓࡈ࠷ࠊ࣓ࢹ࣭ࣞࣚ⨠
Administrator’s Handbook106
107IndexSymbols!! command 55AAddress resolution table 60Administrator password 54Arguments, CLI 64ARPCommand 56, 62CCLI 51!! command 55Arguments 64Com
Administrator’s Handbook108NAT Pinhole commands 77NTP commands 71PPasswordAdministrator 54User 54Physical interfaces commands 74Ping command 57Pinhole
11 Configure Your PC for Dynamic Addressing The following instructions assume that you want to use the automatic configuration and address sharing fe
Administrator’s Handbook12c. Windows Vista and Windows 7 are set to obtain an IP address automatically by default. You may not need to configure them
13Macintosh MacOS 9.2 and higher or Mac OS X 10.1.5 or higher:1. Access the TCP/IP or Network control panel. Then go to Step 2.2. Select Built-in Ethe
Administrator’s Handbook14Motorola Netopia® Gateway Quickstart1. Run a Web browser, such as Mozilla Firefox or Microsoft Internet Explorer.Enter http:
15If you have chosen to create an Administrative password, when you connect to your Gateway as an Adminis-trator, you enter “admin” as the UserName an
Administrator’s Handbook16
17CHAPTER 2 Web-based Device ManagementUsing the Web-based user interface for the Motorola Netopia® Gateway you can configure, troubleshoot, and monit
Administrator’s Handbook18The Home PageHome Page for a Wi-Fi modelHome Page InformationThe Home page displays information about the following categori
19Links BarThe links in the left-hand column of the Home page access a series of pages to allow you to monitor, diagnose, and update your Gateway. The
Administrator’s Handbook Copyright Copyright © 2010 by Motorola, Inc.All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form o
Administrator’s Handbook20ConfigureWhen you click Configure in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands.◆“Connection” on page 21◆“DHCP Serv
21ConnectionWhen you click Connection, the Connection Configuration page appears. This screen’s appearance will vary depending on your type of connecti
Administrator’s Handbook22◆ The screen expands to allow you to enter the Static IP Address and Netmask from your Service Provider in the appropriate f
23DHCP ServerWhen you click DHCP Server, the DHCP Server Configuration page appears.The Server configuration determines the functionality of your DHCP
Administrator’s Handbook24More IP SubnetsWhen you click the More IP Subnets link, the Additional IP Subnets screen appears.One subnet is preconfigured
25Wireless(supported models)When you click the Wireless link in the links bar, the menu expands.Wireless ConfigurationWhen you click the Base Settings
Administrator’s Handbook26☛ NOTE:If you choose to limit the operating mode to G-only, N-only, A-only, or B-only, clients using the mode(s) you exclu
27Enabling Closed System Mode on your wireless Gateway provides another level of security, since your wireless LAN will no longer appear as an availab
Administrator’s Handbook28Any WEP-enabled client must have an identical key of the same length as the Gateway, in order to successfully receive and de
29Wireless Multi-media ConfigurationWireless Multi-media is an advanced feature that allows you to prioritize various types of data travelling over th
Table of Contents Table of Contents CHAPTER 1 Setting up Your Motorola Netopia ® Modem or Gateway 7 Important Safety Instructions . . . . . . . .
Administrator’s Handbook30◆ You add wireless clients that you want to either authorize or exclude for your wireless LAN by entering the MAC addresses
31NATWhen you click NAT, the NAT Configuration page appears.◆ NAT Configuration allows you to host internet applications when NAT is enabled. You can ho
Administrator’s Handbook32The following example shows three pinholes:◆ a web server (using TCP on port 80, the standard HTTP protocol web port) on a h
33Router PasswordWhen you click Router Password, the Router Password page appears.Here you can change the administrative password that you use when lo
Administrator’s Handbook34Time ZoneWhen you click the Time Zone link, the Time Zone page appears.You can set your local time zone by selecting your ti
35StatusWhen you click Status in the left hand column of links, the links bar expands.Available Status links vary by platform.DSLWhen you click DSL, t
Administrator’s Handbook36EthernetWhen you click Ethernet, the Ethernet Statistics page appears.The Ethernet Statistics page:◆ displays your Gateway&a
37System LogWhen you click System Log, the System Log page appears.The current status of the Gateway is displayed for all logs. ◆ You can clear all lo
Administrator’s Handbook38Firewall LogWhen you click Firewall Log, the Firewall Log page appears.The Gateway detects security related events including
39UtilitiesWhen you click the Utilities link, the linksbar expands to display the Gateway’s diagnostic and update utilities.◆“Diagnostics” on page 40◆
Administrator’s Handbook Factory Reset Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 CHAPTER 4 Command Line Interface
Administrator’s Handbook40DiagnosticsWhen you click Diagnostics, the Diagnostics page appears.This automated multi-layer test examines the functionali
41Test Web AccessYou enter a web address URL or an IP address in the Web Address field and click the Test button. Results will be displayed in the Pro
Administrator’s Handbook42Restart RouterWhen the Gateway is restarted, it will disconnect all users, initialize all its interfaces, and copy the Opera
43Update RouterWhen you click Update Router, the Software Upgrade page appears.Operating System Software is what makes your Gateway run and occasional
Administrator’s Handbook44HelpClick the Help link in the left-hand column of links to display a page of explanatory information. Help is available for
45CHAPTER 3 Basic TroubleshootingThis section gives some simple suggestions for troubleshooting problems with your Gateway’s initial configura-tion.Be
Administrator’s Handbook46Status Indicator LightsThe first step in troubleshooting is to check the status indicator lights (LEDs) in the order outline
47LED Function Summary MatrixIf a status indicator light does not look correct, look for these possible problems:Power DSL InternetUnlit No power No s
Administrator’s Handbook48Ethernet◆ Make sure the you are using the Ethernet cable, not the DSL cable. The Ethernet cable is thicker than the standard
49Factory Reset SwitchLose your password? This section shows how to reset the Motorola Netopia® so that you can access the configu-ration screens once
Table of Contents Electrical Safety Advisory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . .
Administrator’s Handbook50
51CHAPTER 4 Command Line InterfaceThe Motorola Netopia® Gateway operating software includes a command line interface (CLI) that lets you access your M
Administrator’s Handbook52OverviewThe CLI has two major command modes: SHELL and CONFIG. Summary tables that list the commands are pro-vided below. De
53CONFIG CommandsCommand Verbs Status and/or Descriptiondelete Delete configuration list datahelp Help command optionsave Save configuration data scri
Administrator’s Handbook54Starting and Ending a CLI SessionOpen a telnet connection from a workstation on your network.You initiate a telnet connectio
55About SHELL CommandsYou begin in SHELL mode when you start a CLI session. SHELL mode lets you perform the following tasks with your Motorola Netopia
Administrator’s Handbook56SHELL CommandsCommon Commandsarp nnn.nnn.nnn.nnnSends an Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) request to match the nnn.nnn.nnn.
57log message_stringAdds the message in the message_string argument to the Motorola Netopia® Gateway diagnostic log.loglevel [ level ] Displays or mod
Administrator’s Handbook58You can use the ping command to determine whether a hostname or IP address is already in use on your net-work. You cannot us
59show all-infoDisplays all settings currently configured in the Motorola Netopia® Gateway.show bridge interfacesDisplays bridge interfaces maintained
Administrator’s Handbook
Administrator’s Handbook60 Receive OK : 267 Tx Errors : 0 Rx Errors : 0Receiver: Incompl Packet Errors : 0 No RBD&a
61show ip lan-discoveryDisplays the LAN Host Discovery Table of hosts on the wired or wireless LAN, and whether or not they are cur-rently online.show
Administrator’s Handbook62show wireless [ all ]Shows wireless status and statistics.show wireless clients [ MAC_address ]Displays details on connected
63VCC in use. Enter the reset dhcp client release command without the variable to see the letter assigned to each virtual circuit.reset dhcp client re
Administrator’s Handbook64About CONFIG CommandsYou reach the configuration mode of the command line interface by typing configure (or any truncation of
65set ip ethernet A ip_address consists of two keywords (ip, and ethernet A) and one argument (ip_address). When you use the com-mand to configure you
Administrator’s Handbook66option (off) [on | off]: onYou can accept the default value for a field by pressing the Return key. To use a different value
67CONFIG CommandsThis section describes the keywords and arguments for the various CONFIG commands.Connection commandsconns are used to create connect
Administrator’s Handbook68set conn name name nat-enable [ on | off ]Specifies whether you want the Motorola Netopia® Gateway to use network address tr
69IP IGMP commandsMulticasting is a method for transmitting large amounts of information to many, but not all, computers over an internet. One common
7 CHAPTER 1 Setting up Your Motorola Netopia ® Modem or Gateway This Administrator’s Handbook covers the advanced features of the Motorola Netopia ®
Administrator’s Handbook70v1 routers are present on a network. IGMP forwarding is enabled per IP Profile and WAN Connec-tion Profile.◆ Last Member Que
71set ip igmp snoop-entry-time secondsThe snoop-entry-time is the amount of time an entry will remain in the snooping table (in seconds) after being a
Administrator’s Handbook72Application Layer Gateway (ALG) commandsThese commands allow you to enable or disable the router’s support for a variety of
73Management commandsAll management related items are grouped in this section.set management account administrator username usernameSpecifies the user
Administrator’s Handbook74set management web http-port [ 1 - 65534 ]Specifies the port number for HTTP (web) communication with the Motorola Netopia®
75set physical dsl profile-12b [ off | on ]Default is on.set physical dsl profile-17a [ off | on ]Default is on.set physical dsl profile-30a [ off | o
Administrator’s Handbook76set physical dsl atm vcc 2 datapath [ phy0fast | phy0interleaved ]Sets the ATM datapath, Fast Path or Interleaved. Default i
77NAT Pinhole commandsNAT pinholes let you pass specific types of network traffic through the NAT interfaces on the Motorola Netopia® Gateway. NAT pin
Administrator’s Handbook78System commandsset system name nameSpecifies the name of your Motorola Netopia® Gateway. Each Motorola Netopia® Gateway is a
79◆ medium - Medium-level informational messages or greater; includes status messages that can help monitor network traffic.◆ high - High-level inform
Administrator’s Handbook 8 Important Safety Instructions POWER SUPPLY INSTALLATION Connect the power supply cord to the power jack on the Motorola Ne
Administrator’s Handbook80
81CHAPTER 5 Technical Specifications and Safety InformationDescriptionCommunications interfaces: The Motorola Nteopia® Gateways have an RJ-11 jack for
Administrator’s Handbook82Agency approvalsNorth AmericaSafety Approvals:United States – UL 60950, Third Edition◆ Canada – CSA: CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950
83Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformance☛ Warnings:This is a Class B product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference,
Administrator’s Handbook84Declaration for Canadian usersNOTICE: The Canadian Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification mea
85Important Safety InstructionsAustralian Safety InformationThe following safety information is provided in conformance with Australian safety require
Administrator’s Handbook8647 CFR Part 68 InformationFCC Requirements1. The Federal Communications Commission (FCC) has established Rules which permit
87If the equipment is causing harm to the telephone network, the telephone company may request that you discon-nect the equipment until the problem is
Administrator’s Handbook88Warranty InformationSoftware License, Limited Warranty and Limitation of RemediesMotorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Se
89expressly licensed under this License. The Software, including any images, graphics, photographs, animation, video, audio, music and text incorporat
9 Wichtige Sicherheitshinweise NETZTEIL INSTALLIEREN Verbinden Sie das Kabel vom Netzteil mit dem Power-Anschluss an dem Motorola Netopia ® Gateway.
Administrator’s Handbook90WITH ANY OTHER SOFTWARE OR HARDWARE. ALL WARRANTIES ARE VOID IF THE PRODUCT IS OPENED, ALTERED, AND/OR DAMAGED.THESE ARE YOU
91Copyright AcknowledgmentsBecause Motorola has included certain software source code in this product, Motorola includes the following text required b
Administrator’s Handbook92 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived fro
932) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of Broadcom Corporation. Neither the “Broadcom Corporation” name nor any trademark
Administrator’s Handbook94Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. The n
95Notes: Some of the constants in this file are specific to Arcom's Target188EB hardware. This software can be easily ported to systems with diff
Administrator’s Handbook96A “library” means a collection of software functions and/or data prepared so as to be conveniently linked with application p
97b) Use a suitable shared library mechanism for linking with the Library. A suitable mechanism is one that (1) uses at run time a copy of the library
Administrator’s Handbook98Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following c
99Portions of this software are based in part on the work of the following:Net SNMP License http://net-snmp.sourceforge.net/about/license.html Various
Comments to this Manuals