4
Telcom 2700/INFSCI 1071
7
Mobile vs. Wireless
• Wireless Communication System:
– Any electrical communication system that uses a naturally
occurring communication channel, such as air, water, earth
.
• Mobile and Wireless are not interchangeable
Wireless vs. Mobile Examples
88stationary computer, pay phone
8 9 calling card, call forwarding
9 8 wireless local loop
99cell phone, laptop with WLAN
• Mobile wireless communication systems focus
– Communicate over the air via radio-waves
– Support some form of user mobility
• Examine how they are different from wired networks
Telcom 2700/INFSCI 1071
8
Wireless Issues
•
•
Wireless link implications
Wireless link implications
– communications channel is the air
• poor quality: fading, shadowing, weather, etc.
• data rate and coverage vary
– regulated by governments
• frequency allocated, licensing, etc.
– limited bandwidth
• low bit rate, frequency planning and reuse, interference
– power issues
• Power levels regulated (safety issue), conserve mobile terminal
battery life
– security issues
• wireless channel is a broadcast medium!
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