13
Telcom 2700/INFSCI 1071
25
HLR/VLR
HLR/VLR
• Home Location Register (HLR)
– Specialized database server contains billing info, service profile
and general location of a mobile user (one per service provider or
one per section of country)
– Visitor Location Register (VLR) similar to HLR contains location of
users and their service profile of all users in a metro type area
(one per MSC)
Telcom 2700/INFSCI 1071
26
WWANS - Satellites
• Over 3500 Satellites in use today - industry overall
revenues of $2.3 billion in 2004
• Telecommunications
– global telephone connections
– backbone for global networks
– connections for communication in remote places or
underdeveloped areas
– global mobile communications
• Other Applications
– weather
– radio and TV broadcast satellites
– Earth observation (climate change, agricultural, etc.)
– military: surveillance, imaging, intelligence, early warning
– Navigation and localization: aeronautic, nautical, etc., (e.g., GPS,
NavStar)
being replaced by fiber optics
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