Motorola MVME2400 Series Service Manual download pdf (Page 93)

MPU, Hardware, and Firmware Initialization

http://www.mcg.mot.com/literature 5-3

Memory Requirements

PPCBug requires a maximum of 768KB of read/write memory (i.e.,

DRAM). The debugger allocates this space from the top of memory. For

example, a system containing 64MB ($04000000) of read/write memory

will place the PPCBug memory page at locations $03F40000 to

$03FFFFFF.

PPCBug Implementation

PPCBug is written largely in the C programming language, providing

benefits of portability and maintainability. Where necessary, assembly

language has been used in the form of separately compiled program

modules containing only assembler code. No mixed-language modules are

used.

Physically, PPCBug is contained in two socketed 32-pin PLCC Flash

devices that together provide 1MB of storage. The executable code is

checksummed at every power-on or reset firmware entry, and the result

(which includes a precalculated checksum contained in the Flash devices),

is verified against the expected checksum.

MPU, Hardware, and Firmware Initialization

The debugger performs the MPU, hardware, and firmware initialization

process. This process occurs each time the MVME240x is reset or powered

up. The steps below are a high-level outline; not all of the detailed steps

are listed.

1. Sets MPU.MSR to known value.

2. Invalidates the MPU’s data/instruction caches.

3. Clears all segment registers of the MPU.

4. Clears all block address translation registers of the MPU.

5. Initializes the MPU-bus-to-PCI-bus bridge device.

6. Initializes the PCI-bus-to-ISA-bus bridge device.

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Motorola MVME2400 Series Service Manual Page 93