Motorola Command One User Manual Page 13

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TCK Drive and Timing Considerations
Motorola Functional Description 2-3
2.2 Multiple Target Connections
Multiple target devices may be connected in series, allowing a single command converter,
JTAG/OnCE connector to control multiple devices, as in Figure 2-3. Data flows from the
JTAG host, into each JTAG implementation through TDI, out through TDO and into TDI
in the next chip, eventually returning to the JTAG host.
Figure 2-3. Multiple JTAG Target Connections (Serial Method)
2.3 TCK Drive and Timing Considerations
The signals from the command converter are TDO, TCK and TMS, and TRST
. The TCK
signal requires fast rise and fall times dictated by the TCK pin timing specification, and
consequently attention must be given to the drive capability of the circuits driving this
signal.
When driving the TCK and TMS circuits with a large number of target devices, the user
must pay attention to the rise and fall times of TCK and TMS. Excessive capacitance may
cause communication problems when driving a single circuit that connects multiple TCK
or multiple TMS input pins. Excessive capacitance can also cause communication
problems with a single circuit connecting multiple TMS input pins.
Acceptable transition times may be achieved for TCK and TMS by driving no more than
four JTAG inputs from each buffered output. This may be achieved with two
configurations.
Figure 2-3 shows one method. Here (in effect) one signal connects each of the TCK
inputs, and one signal connects each of the TMS inputs. A buffer is placed in the circuit
after each fourth input at most, to restore the signal quality for subsequent inputs. The
propagation delay of the buffer is not significant.
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TDI TDO
TCK TMS
TCK
TMS
TDO
TDI
Maximum of 4 Loads on
TCK Circuits
Buffer—74HCT244
or Similar
RESET
TRST
TRST RESET
TRST RESET
TRST RESET
TRST RESET
TRST RESET
TRST RESET
AA2039
Fr
eescale S
emiconduct
or
, I
Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
For More Information On This Product,
Go to: www.freescale.com
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